Malaysia is a melting pot of different cultures which makes it difficult to narrow down the different ethnic customs. While describing the 3 majority races of the country would be feasible, it would be next to impossible to list all the existing cultures expanding to the Kadazans, Ibans and other natives in East Malaysia. Granting other countries may boast of their different cultures, Malaysia is one place where you can get the best of the traditional culture combined with an adaptation of modern customs.

One of the three majority races are the Malays. The Malay culture emphasizes on soft-spoken mannerisms and always putting the needs of your elders first. The language spoken is Malay, however the printed word vastly differs from the spoken word on the street. Depending on which region you are in, the local Malays there will have their own lingo. Each state also boasts of its unique Malay entree or dish. The religion Malays practice is Islam, hence they follow their counterparts in the Middle East, celebrating Ramadan, complete with one month of fast. Hari Raya, which marks the end of the fasting month is celebrated regardless of race or religion. You will find houses packed with well wishes from all races, commemorating said occasion.

The other prominent culture in Malaysia is the Chinese. While its ethnology might resemble the same in China, local Chinese vary in terms of lifestyle choices. While traditional values are the same, stressing on the importance of family, most Malaysian Chinese families underline the pursuit of happiness and always improving the quality of life. While it is common practice to accept the inevitable possibility of the children leaving the nest to pursue higher education or career advancement, a lot of emphasis is stressed on Chinese New Year and its Reunion Dinner with family members. While wedding ceremonies do resemble traditional ones from China, a more modern approach is usually accompanied, such as a white wedding dress instead of an auspicious red gown. However, the tradition of serving tea to the newlywed’s parents is still stressed.

Another major race is the Indian people. Malaysian Indians are decedents from India and have inherited many of the same beliefs and principles. Importance of religion and the pursuit of knowledge are common in both countries. While many traditional values are still practice in today’s Indian homes, some have been adjusted. While traditionally, it is customary for marriages to be arranged by parents or guardians, most Indians are now opting to find their life partner on their own. However, the practice of consulting an astrologer to see if the stars will bless the union is still observed. Music, language and art still echo those from mother India. Malaysian Indians also conspicuously celebrate Thaipusam, the birthday of the Hindu god Murugan, Ponggal, the festival of harvest and Deepavali, the festival of lights, identical to festivals in India.

While each race boasts of their differences in ethnic culture, most have merged customs and have similar attributes. All the races in Malaysia practices gift giving when visiting friends or relatives regardless of the occasion. Malaysian cuisine has also morphed into an indistinguishable culinary experience. Most of the local cuisines have elements or spices merged from other races, producing a truly unique taste. The Malay language has also merged, borrowing words from the other races. Malaysia is truly a country to sojourn, if you want to experience traditional elements, evolved culture and racial kinship all at once.